Detailed Information About the Unfortunate Job of a Scullery Maid (2024)

Detailed Information About the Unfortunate Job of a Scullery Maid (1)

Enlisted with menial tasks in a household, a scullery maid led a life of servitude and drudgery. Historyplex gives further information on the life and duties of a scullery maid.

Both Cinderella and Snow White were portrayed as scullery maids in the 1950 and 1937 Disney films.

Detailed Information About the Unfortunate Job of a Scullery Maid (2)

Scullery Maid is “A female domestic help who is responsible for washing the dishes and doing other menial household work.” The word ‘scullery’ comes from the old French word ‘escuelerie’ which means keeper of dishes. Their job was to spend most of the time in a ‘scullery’, which was a small room where vegetables, grains, or fruits used to be cleaned, trimmed, and cut before sending it to the kitchen. Also a place where cooking utensils were cleaned and stored. They also took orders from the senior servants to perform a variety of duties for the household, and reported mainly to the kitchen maid and the cook.

The practice of keeping a scullery maid was rampant during the early Victorian times as it was common for young children to be employed as domestic servants. This was considered as an ideal occupation for young single girls and women. They were also known as ‘tweenies’ because they did menial tasks from ‘between the stairs’ in the basem*nt, lending a helping hand to the cook or assisting parlor-maids in the family room. Historically, they belonged to the lowest rank of the household hierarchy, and were mostly ridiculed by the other servants. They remained invisible to the owners of the household. The practice of employing a scullery maid no longer exists, but here is some information on the duties they performed.

Duties of a Scullery Maid

✦A scullery maid was expected to work in the kitchen, first thing in the morning She had to wake up early and be the first one to light the kitchen fire and prepare water for the morning tea.

✦The next chore was to clean the chamber pots of the other female servants as well as the kitchen along with the passage, pantry, scullery, and utensils.

✦ They also had to lay out the breakfast table and clean the utensils after breakfast. They spent hours scrubbing floors and helping the cook with the cleaning, cutting, trimming of vegetables, poultry, meat, and fish.

✦In the Elizabethan era, herbs were considered as important ingredients for cooking, and a scullery maid was responsible for gardening and gathering the herbs.

✦There were always plenty of clothes to be washed as wealthy people had the tendency of changing linen undergarments several times a day. It was the duty of the scullery maid to prepare washing soap from boiling fat and lye.

✦Additional duties included changing linen, making beds, dusting and cleaning bedrooms, cleaning out fireplaces, polishing the grates, carrying the coal up to the bedrooms to light fresh fires. Prepare heavy cans of warm water for bathing as well as polish brass and silverware, scrub the front stairs.

✦They took orders from the seniors maids and many a time, set tables for them and served food.

Working Condition

✦A scullery maid worked with minimum benefits. They were given a place, which was little more than a room, to stay, meager emergency medical care with only a few days of leave, and no opportunity for remunerative leftovers, to barter or sell so as to add some extra money to their already low wages.

✦They earned wages between 10 to 13 pounds per annum during the Victorian era. If anything was damaged or broken, they were held responsible for the same, and their wages were deducted.

✦At times, they were expected to sleep in the cupboards or under the attic stairs, a strict rule forbid them from singing or laughing during work, and they had to remain quiet and invisible most of the time.

✦They were subjected to monotonous hours of work with no compensation for burns, cuts, and falls during work. They were unable to enjoy the fresh air outside due the long hours of work.

✦They had no authority to question the work given by the senior servants, and if they ever came in contact with the members of the household, they had to avoid eye contact and leave the room immediately.

A scullery maid had the most strenuous and thankless job in a Victorian household. They lived a totally oblivious life till the time the issue of servants’ grievances and injuries was finally acknowledged in the Workman’s Compensation Act of 1907. This act proved beneficial for the maids as well as the cooks, thus, helping them live a better life.

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Detailed Information About the Unfortunate Job of a Scullery Maid (2024)

FAQs

Detailed Information About the Unfortunate Job of a Scullery Maid? ›

The scullery maid provided hot water for the scullery, kitchen tasks, and household. In addition to her other tasks, the scullery maid had to keep the scullery clean by clearing away meat and vegetable garbage, scrubbing work tables, and swilling the floors. The water was carried through a drain outside the house.

What were the duties of a scullery maid? ›

The Scullery Maid

Her job was to wash pots and pans, and her hands were perpetually raw and covered in chilblains. She also had to scrub floors, dressers and tables and clean away vegetable, meat and fish debris and generally skivvy for the other servants.

What was the routine of a scullery maid? ›

You must assist the Kitchen Maid with any food preparation for the Family's dinner and Servants' Supper and continuously wash up any pots and pans used. After the Family's Dinner has been served you must clean the Kitchen Passages, Pantries, Scullery and Kitchen.

What is the history of the scullery? ›

A scullery is a small kitchen or room at the back of the house used for washing dishes and other dirty household work. Until recently, sculleries were most often associated with the Victorian period and turn of the 20th century in larger homes where the kitchen was not a place to be seen.

What was the life of a maid of all work? ›

A household with just one servant had what was called a “Maid-of-all-Work,” a lone woman that was responsible for all the cooking, cleaning, and general maintenance of the members of the household. If you had more money, you could get a cook, a housemaid, a lady's maid, a butler, and a valet.

What time did scullery maids wake up? ›

6:00 am ​- First up is ​Poppy, the scullery maid​- who gets the kitchen range hot enough to boil the water for tea. 6:30 am ​- The alarm rings in the housemaids' rooms (​Jane and Charlotte​). Their early tasks include struggling into corsets and putting on their bloomers.

What is the maid job role? ›

Maid is a female who works as a servant in a hotel or in someone's home. Maid is responsible for cleaning, but can also do a variety of other tasks such as ironing, grocery shopping and cooking.

Where do scullery maids sleep? ›

Housemaids, scullery maids and kitchen maids slept on the attic floor of the house. Two to a room, in some houses they even shared beds.

What is the male version of a scullery maid? ›

The name derives from the fact that the hall boy usually slept in the servants' hall. Like his female counterpart, the scullery maid, the hall boy would have been expected to work up to 16 hours per day, seven days per week.

What is the difference between a maid and a scullery maid? ›

In great houses, scullery maids were the lowest-ranked and often the youngest of the female domestic servants and acted as assistants to a kitchen maid.

Were scullery maids paid? ›

Maids started early, literally and figuratively. Before child labor laws, it wasn't unusual to find tweens working sixteen-hour days as scullery maids, the lowest form of kitchen life. They were paid a pittance to scrub pots and blacken the stove, fed scraps, and with any luck, allowed to sleep by the stove.

What did a scullery maid wear? ›

Uniforms were a must and these we had to provide ourselves. In the mornings we all wore blue dresses, large white bib-aprons, white caps, black stockings (not nylon – horrible lisle), fully fashioned with seams, low heel, one bar button fastening shoes. The kitchen and scullery maids wore this uniform at all times.

What do you call someone who works in a scullery? ›

The scullery maid, or person washing dishes at the sink, would stand on slatted wood mats near the sinks. The floor itself was often dug six inches or so (150mm) below the main house floor in case of leaks or flooding.

What age did girls go into service? ›

Working as a maid 'in service'

Girls often went into service aged just 12 or 13, sometimes younger. Girls from rural villages were in demand as maids, as it was often thought that they would work harder than children from cities.

How old was an old maid? ›

#OldMaidsDay. There was a time when a single woman over the age of 25 was considered an old maid. During the 17th century, many people referred to them as spinster or a thornback because they never married. Today, Old Maids are often career-oriented, postponing marriage, and motherhood by choice or by circ*mstance.

Did maids get married? ›

Most servants were unmarried. Employers didn't want servants distracted by spouses or children.

Where did the scullery maid sleep? ›

Housemaids, scullery maids and kitchen maids slept on the attic floor of the house. Two to a room, in some houses they even shared beds.

What was the ranking of the scullery maid? ›

The rules make it quite clear - a scullery maid should know her place: "As scullery maid you are the lowest ranking servant of all the female Staff. Positioned directly below the kitchen maid in order of seniority, you answer directly to her and the chef de cuisine who is head of the Kitchen Department."

What is the difference between a scullery and a butler's pantry? ›

A butler's pantry is a more modest and smaller space than a scullery. In the days of the old English manor, the butler's pantry would serve as a space for the butler to ensure the food presentation was to a high standard before it was taken out to the household and their guests.

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